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Question

Ozone is present in the ____________ layer of atmosphere.


A

Thermosphere

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B

Stratosphere

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C

Mesosphere

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D

Troposphere

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Solution

The correct option is B

Stratosphere


Explanation for the correct option:
(B) Stratosphere: Ozone is present in the stratosphere.

  • The layer above the troposphere is at a distance between 10 to 50km above the earth’s surface.
  • The stratosphere consists of the ozone layer which protects the earth from the UV (ultraviolet) rays of the sun.

Explanation for the incorrect options:
(A) Thermosphere:

  • The layer above the mesosphere is at a distance between 80 to 320 km above the earth’s surface.
  • Satellites and the international space station orbit the earth in this layer.

(C) Mesosphere:

  • The layer above the stratosphere is at a distance between 50 to 80km above the earth’s surface.
  • The mesosphere is very cold and burns most of the meteors preventing them from reaching out of the earth's surface.

(D) Troposphere

  • The layer just above the earth’s surface whose distance is between 0 to 10km.
  • The troposphere contains most of the air and oxygen which is important for all living organisms.
  • Air is used for respiration and other functions for the survival of human beings and also forms the weather conditions of the earth.

Hence, option(B) is correct.


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