a ball is dropped from a height of 10m. if the eneregy of the ball reduces by 40% after striking the ground, how much high can the ball bounce back? (g=10m/s)
According to the law of conservation of energy,
Potential energy at top is equal to the kinetic energy at the bottom
So, initial kinetic energy = mgh = 10mg
40% of this energy is lost.
So, final kinetic energy = (60/100)x(10mg)
= 6mg
Kinetic energy at the bottom is equal to the potential energy at the top.
Let h be the height upto which ball bounce back,
6mg = mgh
h = 6 m