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Question

A body floats with one-third of ts volume outside water and three-fourth of its volume outside the another liquid.If density of water is 103 kg m-3 ,then the density of other liquid is _______

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Solution

Let the total volume of the body be V. Its density be ‘d’ and the density of water be q = 1000 kg/m3

Weight of the body in air, W = Vdg

Volume of body inside water = V – V/3 = 2V/3

So, buoyant force is = (2V/3)qg

Let the density of the other liquid be ‘p’ and the volume of body inside that liquid is = V – 3V/4 = V/4

Again the buoyant force is = (V/4)pg

Since, in both case the body floats so,

(2V/3)qg = (V/4)pg

=> p = 8q/3 = 8 × 1000/3 = (8/3) × 103 kg/m3


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