A car moving straight highway with speed of 126 km/hr is stop with in a distance of 200 m. What is the retardation of the car and how does it take for the car to stop?
we know that
v2 - u2 = 2as
here
v = 0 (as car comes to a halt)
u = 126 km/hr = 126 x (5/18) m/s = 35 m/s
a = retardation
and s = 200 m
so, the retardation will be
a = -u2 / 2s
or
a = -(35)2 / (2 x 200)
thus, we get
a = -3.0625 m/s2
now, the time taken to stop will be
(v = u + at)
t = -u/a
or
t = 35/3.0625
or
t = 11.428 s