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Question

A flask conntains 3.2g of sulphur dioxide calculate the following

1.the moles of sulphur dioxide present inthe flask

2.the number of molecules of sulphurdioxide present in the flask

3 the volume occupied by 3.2g of sulphur dioxide at s.t.p[s=32,o=16]

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Solution

1. Number of moles = given mass/ molar mass = 3.2 g/64 gmol =0.05 moles
2.Number of molecules = number of moles ×Avogadro number = 0.05 x 6.022 ×1023 =3.01 ×1022
3. At STP , volume of one mole of any ideal gas =22.4 L
Now, volume occupied by 0.05 moles of SO2 = 22.4 × 0.05 = 1.12 L

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