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Question

A man invests Rs10080 in 6% hundred rupee shares at Rs 112.find his annual income.when the shares fall to Rs 96 he sells out the shares and invests the proceeds in 10% ten rupees shares at Rs 8.Find the change in his annual income

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Solution

Face value of each share = Rs 100Market value of each share = Rs 112Money invested by man = Rs 10080& Rate of dividend = 6% Number of shares bought by him = Money investedMarket value of one share = 10080112 = 90Now, annual income on one share = 6100 × 100 = Rs 6Therefore, annual income on 90 shares = Rs 90 × 6 = Rs 540In 2nd case:Money received by him on selling one share = Rs 96then money received by him on selling 90 shares = Rs 90 × 96 = Rs 8640Hence, money invested by him in 2nd case = Rs 8640Now, Face value of each new share = Rs 10Market value of each new share = Rs 8& Rate of dividend = 10%Hence, number of shares he bought in 2nd case = 86408 = 1080Now, income on one share = 10 × 10100 = Re 1then income of 1080 shares = Rs 1080 × 1 = Rs 1080Hence, the change in his annual income = Rs 1080 - Rs 540 = Rs 540

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