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Question

A man with blood group A marries a women with blood group O & their daughter has blood group O.Is this information enough to tell you which of the trait blood group A or O is dominant ? why or why not?

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Solution

The information is not enough to decide which blood group is dominant. But universally blood group A is dominant whereas blood group O is recessive.

According to universal law of blood group

If a man has blood group A it may be homozygous (AA) OR heterozygous (AO) as pairs. So, as A is dominating and mother has only OO and blood group O is recessive, then the daughter may have either of blood group O or A.

if A from father crosses with O of mother then blood group of daughter = A(dominating)

but if O from father crosses with O of mother then blood group of daughter = O (as recessive blood group would express only in homozygous condition).


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