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Question

A mitosis type of cell division is helpful in the growth of an organism and can cause cancer when it gets uncontrolled. How is this type of division controlled normally?

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Solution

Mitosis is controlled normally by group of proteins called Cyclins. They regulate cell cycle by activating Cyclin- dependent kinase (CdK) enzymes. Different types of cyclins play role at different stages of cell cycle.

During cancer, cells undergo uncontrolled cell division. They do not respond to Cyclins.


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