Calculate the force of gravitation between the earth and the sun. [given that the mass of the 3 earthï6ï³1024 kg, mass of the sunï2ï³1030 kg, average distance between the two is 1.5ï³1011 m and Gï6.67ï³10ï²11 Nm2kgï²2 ].
Mass of earth, M e = 6 × 10 24 kg
Mass of sun, M s = 2 × 10 30 kg
Distance, R = 1.5 × 10 11 m
Universal gravitational constant, G = 6.67 × 10 -11 Nm 2 /kg 2
Force of gravity, F = GM e M s /R 2
=> F = (6.67 × 10 -11 ) × (6 × 10 24 ) × (2 × 10 30 )/( 1.5 × 10 11 ) 2
=> F = 3.56 × 10 22 N