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Question

Complete the following reactions. Also name the final products.

1. CH3COOC2H5 ---------NaOH -----=

2. CH3COOH + NaHCO3 -----------=

3. CH3COOH + C2H5OH -------------------- Conc.H2sO4 --------------=

4. C2H5OH + Na ----------------------=

5. CH3COOH + NaOH --------------------------=

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Solution

1. CH3COOC2H5 + NaOH → CH3COONa (sodium acetate) + C2H5OH (ethanol)
2. CH3COOH + NaHCO3 → CH3COONa (sodium acetate) + CO2 + H2O
3. CH3COOH + C2H5OH conc. H2SO4 CH3COOC2H5 (ethyl ethanoate ) + H2O
4. 2C2H5OH + 2Na → 2C2H5ONa (sodium ethanoate) + H2
5. CH3COOH + NaOH →CH3COONa (sodium acetate) + H2O

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