differentiate between alkanes,alkenes and alkynes
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Alkanes belong to the class of saturated hydrocarbon and alkenes and alkynes belong to the class of unsaturated hydrocarbons.
Alkanes | Alkenes | Alkynes | |
General formula | CnH2n+2 (n= no. of carbon atoms) | CnH2n (n= no. of carbon atoms) | CnH2n–2 (n= no. of carbon atoms) |
Naming | All the members end with 'ane' | All the members end with 'ene' | All the members end with 'yne' |
Combustion | Burns with a clean flame | Burns with a sooty flame | Burns with a sooty flame |
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