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Microsporogenesis

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Question

does sporogeneous tissue undergo both meiotic and mitotic division to form 4 haploid microspores ? if yes , then why both?

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Solution

As the anther develops, the cells of the sporogenous tissue undergo meiotic divisions to form microspore tetrads. The process of formation of microspores from a pollen mother cell through meiosis is called microsporogenesis. The microspores, as they are formed, are arranged in a cluster of four cells–the microspore tetrad.

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Q. Microsporogenesis : As the anther develops, the cells of the sporogenous tissue undengo meiotic division to form microspore tetrade. What would be the ploidy of the cells of the tetrad?

Q. Based on the given excerpt, answer the given question.

Stamen is regarded as a microsporophyll that possesses microsporangia which have microspore mother cells that give rise to microspores. The cells of sporogenous tissues undergo meiotic division to form microspore tetrad. Microspore is present in the bilobed structure called anther. A male gametophyte is a gamete producing haploid phase in a plant. In angiosperms, it is the pollen grains that are regarded as gametophytes.

A dithecous anther is __________.
[1 mark]

Q. Based on the given excerpt, answer the given question.

Stamen is regarded as a microsporophyll that possesses microsporangia which have microspore mother cells that give rise to microspores. The cells of sporogenous tissues undergo meiotic division to form microspore tetrad. Microspore is present in the bilobed structure called anther. A male gametophyte is a gamete producing haploid phase in a plant. In angiosperms, it is the pollen grains that are regarded as gametophytes.

From the given options find the odd one out with respect to ploidy.
[1 mark]

Q. Based on the given excerpt, answer the given question.

Stamen is regarded as a microsporophyll that possesses microsporangia which have microspore mother cells that give rise to microspores. The cells of sporogenous tissues undergo meiotic division to form microspore tetrad. Microspore is present in the bilobed structure called anther. A male gametophyte is a gamete producing haploid phase in a plant. In angiosperms, it is the pollen grains that are regarded as gametophytes.

Endothecium is responsible for ______________ of pollen grains.

i) nutrition
ii) protection
iii) dehiscence
[1 mark]

Q. Based on the given excerpt, answer the given question.

Stamen is regarded as a microsporophyll that possesses microsporangia which have microspore mother cells that give rise to microspores. The cells of sporogenous tissues undergo meiotic division to form microspore tetrad. Microspore is present in the bilobed structure called anther. A male gametophyte is a gamete producing haploid phase in a plant. In angiosperms, it is the pollen grains that are regarded as gametophytes.

The inner wall of pollen grain is called ____A_____ and it is made up of ____B___.
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