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Question

Find the zero of the polynomial f(x) = x3-3 and verify the relation between their zeros and coefficient of polynomial.

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Solution

Roots of x3-1=0 are 1, ω, ω2 where 1+ω+ω2=0 and ω3=1So roots of x3-3=0 are 33,33ω,33ω2.Verification:Comparing x3-3=0 with ax3+bx2+cx+d=0 we geta=1; b=0; c=0 and d=-3;Sum of roots = -ba33+33ω+33ω2=0133(1+ω+ω2)=033(0)=00=0, so verified.Sum of products of roots taken 2 at a time =ca33*33ω+33ω*33ω2+33ω2*33=01332ω+332ω3+332ω2=0332ω+332*1+332ω2=0332(ω+1+ω2)=0332(0)=00=0, so verifiedProduct of all roots =-da33*33ω*33ω2=-(-3)1333*ω3=33(1)=33=3, so verified

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