Find using distributive property:
(a) 728 × 101 (b) 5437 × 1001
(c) 824 × 25 (d) 4275 × 125
(e) 504 × 35
(a) 728 × 101= 728 × (100 + 1)
= 728 × 100 + 728 × 1
= 72800 + 728 = 73528
(b) 5437 × 1001 = 5437 × (1000 + 1)
= 5437 × 1000 + 5437 × 1
= 5437000 + 5437 = 5442437
(c) 824 × 25 = (800 + 24) × 25
= (800 + 25 − 1) × 25
= 800 × 25 + 25 × 25 − 1 × 25
= 20000 + 625 − 25
= 20000 + 600 = 20600
(d) 4275 × 125 = (4000 + 200 + 100 − 25) × 125
= 4000 × 125 + 200 × 125 + 100 × 125 − 25 × 125
= 500000 + 25000 + 12500 − 3125
= 534375
(e) 504 × 35 = (500 + 4) × 35
= 500 × 35 + 4 × 35
= 17500 + 140 = 17640