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Electron Distribution in Different Orbits

How does some...

Question

How does some molecules have a total electrical charge on atoms and acts like ionsin a chemical reactions.How are they formed waht are the special charcteristics their consistuents posses??

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Solution

Ion is a chemical species having charge on it. It can be mono atomic or poly atomic.
mono atomic ion...
F^-, Cl^-, Na⁺, Mg²⁺

Polyatomic ion...
SO₃^2-

If you see SO₃ is a molecule and if it get 2 extra electrons it becomes SO₃^2- ion.

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