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Organ Donation

if hemodialys...

Question

if hemodialysis is an expensive and painful process why dont people with kidney failure go for kidney tranaplant?

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Solution

Kidney transplant is not easy as to find a kidney donor is tough task. It is necessary to match the kidney of a donor with the kidney of patient. On the other hand hemodialysis is easily available in hospitals and also can be done at home. So hemodialysis is used as a substitute of kidney in filtration of blood to remove impurities and toxins.

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Q. Go through the following statements:-
(i) Inflammation of glomerull of nephrons leads to excretion of some plasma proteins and RBC's in urine
(ii) In the process of Haemodialysis ,the diaalysing fluid does not contains ions,glucose and nitrogenous wastes
(iii) Haemodialyasis is the ultimate method in the correction of kidney failure.
(iv) A kidney transplant from other person except twin is successful with the use of immunosuppressant.
Select the incorrect statement:-

Q. Consider the following statements regarding kidney transplant and select two correct ones out of these
a. Even if a kidney transplant is proper, the recipient may need to immune suppressants for a long time.
b. The cell-mediated immune response is responsible for the graft rejection
c.

β

-lymphocytes are responsible for rejection of the graft
d. Acceptance or rejection of a kidney transplant depends upon specific interferons.

What is the temporary solution for kidney failure?

Damaged kidney is removed during transplantation.

Q. How kidney functions are regulated? Add a note on kidney transplantation?

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