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Byju's Answer
Standard IX
Mathematics
ASA Criteria for Congruency
P is the mid-...
Question
P
is the mid-point of side
A
B
of a parallelogram
A
B
C
D
.
A
line through
B
parallel to
P
D
meets
D
C
at
Q
and
A
D
produced at
R
. Prove that
A
R
=
2
B
C
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Solution
Since PD || BQ or BR where P is mid point at AB therefore by theorem we get that,
D is also mid mid point on side AR of ∆ABR.
Hence, AD = DR
AD + DR = AR
AD + AD = AR
2AD = AR.
Since AD = BC ( opp. sides of ||gm are equal )
Therefore, 2BC = AR.
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Similar questions
Q.
P
is the midpoint of side
A
B
of a parallelogram
A
B
C
D
. A line through
B
parallel to
P
D
meets
D
C
at
Q
and
A
D
produced at
R
. prove that (i)
A
R
=
2
B
C
(ii)
B
R
=
2
B
Q
Q.
P
is the mid-point of side
A
B
to a parallelogram
A
B
C
D
. A line through
B
parallel to
P
D
meets
D
C
at
Q
and
A
D
produced at
R
. Then
B
R
is equal to ______.
Q.
A point P is taken on side CD of a parallelogram ABCD and CD is produced to Q making DQ = CP. The line through Q parallel to AD meets BP produced at S and AD is produced to meet BS at R. Prove that ARSQ is a parallelogram.
Q.
The side
A
B
of a parallelogram
A
B
C
D
is produced to any point
P
. A line through
A
and parallel to
C
P
meets
C
B
produced at
Q
and then parallelogram
P
B
Q
R
is completed (see Fig.) Show that
a
r
(
A
B
C
D
)
=
a
r
(
P
B
Q
R
)
.
Q.
P is mid point of the side
C
D
of a parallelogram ABCD. A line through
C
parallel to
P
A
intersect
A
B
at
Q
and
D
A
produced at
R
.
Prove that
D
A
=
A
R
and
C
Q
=
Q
R
.
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