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Question

MAKE A LIST OF DEMOCRATIC AND NON-DEMOCRATIC COUNTRIES IN THE WORLDS.WRITE MERITS AND DEMERITS OF DEMOCRACY?

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Solution

The following are some of the prominent democratic countries in the world:




  • India




  • United States of America




  • France




  • Canada




  • Australia




  • Germany




  • Italy




  • Sri Lanka




The following are some of the prominent non-democratic countries in the world:




  • China




  • Saudi Arabia




  • Qatar




  • Oman




  • Swaziland




  • Brunei




The merits of democracy are as follows:



  • Ensures participation of people in decision making

  • Representation to different voices in society

  • Protection of diversity and minority rights

  • Promotes a tolerant and harmonious society


The demerits are as follows:



  • Electoral systems are often skewed and it is difficult to identify a system that ensures adequate representation for everyone

  • Promotes politics of votebank which becomes cynical progressively

  • Decision making is often delayed due to various procedures



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