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Question

An object of 2 cm height is placed at a distance of 12 cm from a concave mirror of focal length 15 cm. Find the position, nature and size of the image.

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Solution

According to question,

h = 2cm, h' = ?

u =-12cm , v = ?

f = -15cm

according to mirror formula

1/v + 1/u = 1/f

1/v + 1/-12 = -1/15

1/v = -1/15+ 1/12

v = 60cm

Thus, image formed is virtual.

For height of image

m = h'/h =- v/u

h' = -(v×h)/u

= (60×2)/12 = 10cm

Hence image formed is virtual and erect and enlarged


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