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Question

Q5. A white substance 'X' having a strong smell of chlorine is used to clean a water tank.

(a) Identify the chemical substance 'X' and give its chemical formula.

(b) How is it manufactured? Write the chemical equation for its preparation.

(c) List two important uses of this compound.

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Solution

Dear student!
The given chemical is bleaching powder which has a chemical name as calcium oxy chloride. ]The chemical formula of bleaching powder is CaOCl2 .

It is manufactured as :

Ca (OH)2 + Cl2 -> CaOCl2 + H2O

Uses of bleaching powder are:

1. Sterilization of water and as disinfectant.

2.In preparation of chloroform, and cleaning of wool pulp etc.


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