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Question

What are the properties of sodium and chlorine?And what are the properties of Sodium Chloride?

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Solution

Hello,
Here are the differences:
Sodium
Chlorine
Electronic configuration is 1s2,2s2,2p6,3s1
Electronic configuration is 1s2,2s2,2p6,3s2,3p5
It loses 1 electron.
It gains 1 electron.
It forms cation.
It forms anion.
It is a metal.
It is a non-metal.
Some Properties of Sodium chloride are as follows:
· Sodium chloride also known as common salt is used as raw material for making a large number of useful chemicals in the industry such as sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, etc.
· It is used in cooking food. It improves the flavour of the food.
· It is required in our body for proper functioning of the nervous system.
· It is used as a preservative in pickles.
· It is used in manufacture of soap.
Hope this will answer your question.
Cheers!


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