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Question

Fill in the blanks,

All cells contain jellylike matrix called ……………. surrounded by ……………. . In plant cells, the outermost covering is ……………. . Within the cell there are various ……………. to carry out specific functions. ……………. is most important amongst them as it controls all the activities of the cell. Inside it ……………. network is present containing ……………. which holds the genetic information. Mitochondria produce ……………. molecules. Osmotic pressure and turgidity is maintained by ……………. , while ……………. can be compared with a turbine of the cell.

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Solution

All cells contain jellylike matrix called cytoplasm surrounded by plasma membrane. In plant cells, the outermost covering is cell wall. Within the cell there are various organelles to carry out specific functions. Nucleus is most important amongst them as it controls all the activities of the cell. Inside it chromatin network is present containing DNA which holds the genetic information. Mitochondria produce ATP molecules. Osmotic pressure and turgidity is maintained by vacuoles, while mitochondria can be compared with a turbine of the cell.


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