The mode of the data is 7, find the value of k.(2 ,4 ,6, 7, 5, 6 ,10 ,6, 7 , 2k+1, 9, 7, 13)
The Mode of a set of observations is the observation that occurs most often.
The given observations are
2, 4, 6, 7, 5, 6, 10, 6, 7, 2k+1, 9, 7, 13
Thus we obtain the following table
Observations | Occurrence |
2 | 1 |
4 | 1 |
5 | 1 |
6 | 3 |
7 | 3 |
9 | 1 |
10 | 1 |
13 | 1 |
Also given that mode of the data is 7.
We see that the observation 6 and 7 has occurred 3 times. Since the mode is 7, the occurrence of observation 7 should be more than observation 6. Hence, in 2K + 1 the value of k will be 3, which gives;
= 2K + 1
When k = 3,
= 2(3) + 1
= 6 + 1
= 7.
Therefore, the value of k is 3.