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Question

two cars A and B are moving along in a straight line. car A is moving at a speed of 80kmph while car B is moving at a speed 50kmph in the same direction, find the magnitude and direction of

  1. the relative velocity of a car A with respect to B
  2. the relative velocity of car B with respect to A

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Solution

Let carA is ahead to car B.Velocity of car A : VA= 80 km/hVelocity of car B : VB = 50 km/h1) Relative velocity of car A with respect to car B isVAB = VA - VB = 80 - 50 = 30 km/hin a direction from B to A.2)Relative velocity of car B with respect to car A isVBA= VB-VA = 50-80 = -30 km/hNegative sign presents that direction is opposite.VBA is in the direction From A to B.

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