Using a2 −b2 = (a + b) (a − b),find
(i) 512 −492 (ii) (1.02)2 − (0.98)2 (iii) 1532 − 1472
(iv) 12.12 −7.92
(i) 512 −492 = (51 + 49) (51 − 49)
= (100) (2) = 200
(ii) (1.02)2− (0.98)2 = (1.02 + 0.98) (1.02 − 0.98)
= (2) (0.04) = 0.08
(iii) 1532 −1472 = (153 + 147) (153 − 147)
=(300) (6) = 1800
(iv) 12.12 −7.92 = (12.1 + 7.9) (12.1 − 7.9)
=(20.0) (4.2) = 84