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Question

What are chemical fertilizers and pesticides? Name 5 advantages and disadvantages of using chemical fertilizers.

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Solution

Chemical fertilizers : Any inorganic material of synthetic origin that is added to a soil to supply one or more plant nutrients essential to the growth of plants.

Pesticides: A chemical or biological agent (such as a virus, bacterium, antimicrobial or disinfectant) that through its effect discourages pests.

Advantages and disadvantages of using chemical fertilizers:

  • Good for poor soils for immediate results
  • Excessive use of fertilizers over a long period may affect the alkalinity or acidity of the soil and may adversely affect the crop production.

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