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Question

what are the main features of natural gas?

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Solution

Constituents of natural gas:

Methane 95 %
Ethane 2 . 5 %

Propane 0 . 2 %
Butane 0 . 06 %
Pentane 0 . 02 %

Small amounts of nitrogen , carbon dioxide , hydrogen sulphide and water





Here are some of the uses of Natural Gases:

1. It is used in homes in stoves, ovens, clothes dryers, lighting fixtures and other appliances.
2.It is used in​ commercial buildings and industries.The electric power industry is one of the largest consumer of natural gas.It is also used as both a raw material and as a source of heat in a wide variety of manufacturing processes .
Natural gas is an ingredient used to make fertiliser, antifreeze, plastics, pharmaceuticals and fabrics and in manufacturing a wide range of chemicals such as ammonia, methanol, butane, ethane, propane and acetic acid. Many oil refineries use it for heating and power generation.
3.Natural gas is widely used as a vehicle fuel.It is less polluting, cost saving and efficient source of energy.Delhi and other states have incorporated CNG buses and autos for public transport to reduce pollution.

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