what are the two differences between the blood flowing through renal artery and renal vein?

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Solution

1) The renal artery is responsible for bringing blood to kidney while renal vein takes the blood away from the kidneys.
2)Blood in the renal artery contains glucose, oxygen, and cellular waste products whereas renal vein, carries the filtered blood which, is free of cellular waste and any other impurities.

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The blood vessel supplying blood to the kidney is the
(a) renal vein (b) renal artery (c) dorsal aorta (d) hepatic vein

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