System of giving two names to an organism is called Binomial nomenclature. It is recognized all over the world.
Corolus Linnaeus gave a scientific naming system in which an organism is given two names.
The first part is the generic name and the second part is the (specific) species name.
Conventions that are followed:
It is conventional to write the first letter of the generic name with a capital and the first letter of the specific name with a small letter. Felis domestica – common cat.
Scientific names must be underlined separately when written by hand.
In printed matter these names are printed in Italic or in Bold type.
Uses:
Scientific names are followed and understood all over the world
Names are not changed according to country or language