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Mendeleev's Observations

What were the...

Question

What were the criteria used by Mendeleev in creating his PeriodicTable?

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Solution

Mendeleev’speriodic table was based on the observation that the properties ofelements are a periodic function of their atomic masses. This meansthat if elements are arranged in the increasing order of their atomicmasses, then their properties get repeated after regular intervals.

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What were the criteria used by Mendeleev in creating his Periodic Table?

Q. What were the criteria used by Mendeleev in creating his period. Why do you think the noble gases are placed in a separate group?

Q. (a) Why do we classify elements?
(b) What were the two criteria used by Mendeleev in creating his Periodic Table?
(c) Why did Mendeleev leave some gaps in his Periodic Table?
(d) In Mendeleev's Periodic Table, why was there no mention of Noble gases such as Helium, Neon and Argon?
(e) Would you place the two isotopes of chlorine, Cl-35 and Cl-37 in different slots because of their different atomic masses or in the same slot because their chemical properties are the same? Justify your answer.

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