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Question

write the geographical condition requried for the cultivation of rice and tea.

or Explain rice or wheat cultivation in india under the following heads (a)temperature (b)climate (c)major producing areas.

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Solution

Following are the climatic conditions ans producing areas of wheat and rice:
Crop Temperature Precipitation Sowing month Harvesting month Soil Areas
Rice 210-370C 120-140 cm Kharif season- June.
Rabi/Winter-October – November.
In summer season the crop is sown during first fortnight of March.
kharif season- October-Nov.
Rabi/Winter season-April-May.
In Summer season the crop is harvested during June-July.
Heavy to sandy loam West Bengal, Haryana, Bihar,Andhra Pradesh, U.P., Punjab,
Odisha, Chattisgarh, Karnataka
Wheat(winter spring and spring planted wheat) 21° to 24° C 31 to 38 cm Sep -Dec Feb.-May Well drained loam or clayey soil U.P.,Punjab,Haryana,
M.P.,Rajasthan,Bihar,
Gujarat,Maharahstra,

Uttranchal,West Bengal

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