Given: (p2 + p)(p2 + p – 3) = 28
Let (p2 + p) = m
Then, the equation can be written as:
m(m – 3) = 28
=> m2 – 3m – 28 = 0
On splitting the middle term –3m as 4m – 7m, we get:
m2 + 4m – 7m – 28 = 0
=> m(m + 4) – 7(m + 4) = 0
=> (m + 4)(m – 7) = 0
=> m + 4 = 0 or m – 7 = 0
=> m = – 4 or m = 7
On substituting m = p2 + p, we get:
p2 + p = –4 or p2 + p = 7
=> p2 + p + 4 = 0…(1) or p2 + p – 7 = 0…(2)
Now, from equation (1), we get:
p2 + p+ 4 = 0
On using the quadratic formula, we get: