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Question

Pass Journal entries for the following transactions at the time of dissolution of the firm:
(a) Loan of Rs. 10,000 advanced by a partner to the firm was refunded.
(b) X, a partner, takes over an unrecorded asset (Typewriter) at Rs. 300.
(c) Undistributed balance (Debit) of profit an Loss Account Rs. 30,000. The firm has three partners X, Y and Z.
(d) Assets of the firm realised Rs. 1,25,000.
(e) Y who undertakes to carry out the dissolution proceeding is paid Rs, 2,000 for the same.
(f) Creditors are paid Rs. 28,000 in full settlement of their account of Rs. 30,000.

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Solution

(a) Partner's Loan A/c Dr. 10000
To Bank A/c 10000
(Being payment of partner's loan)

(b) X's Capital A/c Dr. 300
To Realisation A/c 300
(Being unrecorded asset taken over by partner)

(c) X's Capital A/c Dr. 10000
Y's Capital A/c Dr. 10000
Z's Capital A/c Dr. 10000
To Profit and Loss A/c 30000
(Being debit balance of profit and loss distributed among partners)

(d) Bank A/C..... Dr. 125000
To Realisation A/c 125000
(Being realisation of assets)

(e) Realisation A/c Dr. 2000
To Y's Capital A/c 2000
(Being remuneration given to Y to carry out dissolution)

(f) No entry is passed since creditors are paid in full settlement of their account.

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