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Question

Pass necessary Journal entries on the dissolution of a firm in the following cases:
(a) Dharam, a partner, was appointed to look after the process of dissolution at a remuneration of ₹ 12,000 and he had to bear the dissolution expenses. Dissolution expenses ₹ 11,000 were paid by Dharam.
(b) Jay, a partner, was appointed to look after the process of dissolution and was allowed a remuneration of ₹ 15,000. Jay agreed to bear dissolution expenses. Actual dissolution expenses ₹ 16,000 were paid by Vijay, another partner on behalf of Jay.
(c) Deepa, a partner, was to look after the process of dissolution and for this work she was allowed a remuneration of ₹ 7,000. Deepa agreed to bear dissolution expenses. Actual dissolution expenses ₹ 6,000 were paid from the firm's bank account.
(d) Dev, a partner, agreed to do the work of dissolution for ₹ 7,500. He took away stock of the same amount as his commission. The stock had already been transferred to Realisation Account.
(e) Jeev, a partner, agreed to do the work of dissolution for which he was allowed a commission of ₹ 10,000. He agreed to bear the dissolution expenses. Actual dissolution expenses paid by Jeev were ₹ 12,000. These expenses were paid by Jeev by drawing cash from the firm.
(f) A debtor of ₹ 8,000 already transferred to Realisation Account agreed to pay the realisation expenses of ₹ 7,800 in full settlement of his account.

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Solution

Journal
Date
Particulars
L.F.
Debit
Amount
(₹)
Credit
Amount
(₹)
(a)
Realisation A/c
Dr.
12,000
To Dharam’s Capital A/c
12,000
(Remuneration paid)
(b)
Realisation A/c
Dr.
15,000
To Jay's’s Capital A/c
15,000
(Remuneration paid)
Jay's Capital A/c Dr.
16,000
To Vijay's Capital A/c
16,000
(Expenses borne by Jay, paid by Vijay)
(c)
Realisation A/c
Dr.
7,000
To Deepa’s Capital A/c
7,000
(Remuneration paid)
Deepa’s Capital A/c
Dr.
6,000
To Bank A/c
6,000
(Expenses paid by firm)
(d)
No Entry
(e)
Realisation A/c
Dr.
10,000
To Jeev's Capital A/c
10,000
(Remuneration paid)
Jeev's Capital A/c
Dr.
12,000
To Bank A/c
12,000
(Expenses paid by firm)
(f)
No Entry

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