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Question

Pass necessary Journal entries to record the following unrecorded assets and liabilities in the books of Paras and Priya:
(a) There was an old furniture in the firm which had been written off completely in the books. This was sold for ₹ 3,000.
(b) Ashish, an old customer whose account for ₹ 1,000 was written off as bad in the previous year, paid 60%, of the amount.
(c) Paras agreed to takeover the firm's goodwill (not recorded in the books of the firm), at a valuation of ₹ 30,000.
(d) There was an old typewriter which had been written off completely from the books. It was estimated to realise ₹ 400. It was taken by Priya at an estimated price less 25%.
(e) There were 100 shares of ₹ 10 each in Star Limited acquired at a cost of ₹ 2,000 which had been written-off completely from the books. These shares are valued @ ₹ 6 each and divided among the partners in their profit-sharing ratio.

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Solution

Journal
Particulars
L.F.
Amount
(₹)
Amount
(₹)
(a)
Cash/Bank A/c
Dr.
3,000
To Realisation A/c
3,000
(Old and unrecorded furniture sold)
(b)
Cash/Bank A/c
Dr.
600
To Realisation A/c
600
(Bad debts previously written off now recovered)
(c)
Paras’s Capital A/c
Dr.
30,000
To Realisation A/c
30,000
(Unrecorded goodwill taken over by Paras)
(d)
Priya’s Capital A/c
Dr.
300
To Realisation A/c
300
(Unrecorded Typewriter taken over by Priya at25% less price)
(e)
Paras’s Capital A/c
Dr.
300
Priya’s Capital A/c
Dr.
300
To Realisation A/c
600
(100 unrecorded shares of Rs 10 each in the books taken @ Rs 6 each by Paras and Priya and divided between them inprofit sharing ratio)

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