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Question

Pass the necessary Journal entries to rectify the following errors:
(i) ₹ 15,000 paid as wages for the construction of office building debited to Salaries Account.
(ii) ₹ 20,000 spent on the purchases of material for the construction of building debited to Purchases Account.
(iii) ₹ 50,000 spent on the extension of building was debited to Building Repairs Account.
(iv) ₹ 25,000 spent on whitewash of a new building was charged to Building Repairs Account.
(v) ₹ 1,000 paid as installation charges for newly purchased second hand machinery posted to Cartage Account.
(vi) ₹ 10,000 paid as repairing charges on the reconditioning of a newly purchased second hand machinery debited to General Expenses Account.
(vii) ₹ 5,000 paid as repairing charges of an existing machine in use charged to Machinery Account.
(viii) ₹ 10,000 paid by cheque for a printer was charged to the Office Expense Account.

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Solution

Journal

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Debit
Amount
(₹)

Credit
Amount
(₹)

i)

Building A/c

Dr.

15,000

To Salaries A/c

15,000

(Being correcting wages paid for construction of building debited to Salaries A/c)

ii)

Building A/c

Dr.

20,000

To Purchases A/c

20,000

(Being correcting purchases of material on construction debited to Purchases A/c)

iii)

Building A/c

Dr.

50,000

To Building Repairs A/c

50,000

(Being correcting amount spent on extension of building wrongly debited to Building Repairs A/c)

iv)

Building A/c

Dr.

25,000

To Building Repairs A/c

25,000

(Being correcting amount spent on whitewash of new building debited to Building Repairs A/c)

v)

Machinery A/c

Dr.

1,000

To Cartage A/c

1,000

(Being correcting installation charges on machinery wrongly debited to Cartage A/c)

vi)

Machinery A/c

Dr.

10,000

To General Expenses A/c

10,000

(Being correcting repair charges to a newly paid second hand machinery wrongly debited to General Expenses A/c)

vii)

Repairs A/c

Dr.

5,000

To Machinery A/c

5,000

(Being correcting repairs on existing machinery wrongly debited to Machinery A/c)

viii)

Printer A/c

Dr.

10,000

To Office Expenses A/c

10,000

(Being correcting amount paid for Printer wrongly debited to Office Expenses A/c)


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