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Question

Pasteurella/Yersinia pestis (causal agent of Bubonic Plague) is transmitted by

A
Bed Bug/Cimex
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B
Rat Flea/Xenopsylla
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C
Louse/Pediculus
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D
Mosquito/Aedes.
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Solution

The correct option is D Rat Flea/Xenopsylla
  • Yersinia pestis. Yersinia pestis (formerly called Pasteurella pestis) is a short gram-negative rod-shaped bacteria that causes Bubonic plague.
  • It is a disease of rodents (squirrels, rabbits, rats) that is transmitted to humans by a bite of Rat Flea/Xenopsylla. This occurs when the flea has fed on an infected rodent and bites a human.
  • It is also transmitted by person-to-person contact through aerosol inhalation.
  • Hence Pasteurella/Yersinia pestis (causal agent of Bubonic Plague) is transmitted by Rat Flea/Xenopsylla.
  • So, the correct answer is 'Rat Flea/Xenopsylla'.

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