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Question

Pathogens are destroyed by _________.


A

kidneys

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B

liver

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C

tonsils

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D

lymphatic tissues

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Solution

The correct option is D

lymphatic tissues


The correct option is D.

Explanation of the correct option:

  1. The lymphatic tissues are a part of the body’s immune system.
  2. Their cellular component contains leucocytes and major immune cells like B-lymphocytes.
  3. These cells are specialized cells that destroy pathogens by engulfing them and destroying their cellular structure.

Explanation of the incorrect options:

Option A

Kidneys are organs that are a part of the urinary system. They facilitate the purification of the blood and removal of the harmful chemicals via urine, It regulates blood osmolarity and helps in the elimination of toxins from the body.

Option B

The liver is a crucial organ that forms a major part of the detoxification of the bloodstream by neutralizing the toxic effects of drugs, It is also the major site of protein synthesis and plays several roles in the metabolism of the digested food.

Option C

Tonsils form a part of the lymphatic system and hence a component of the body’s immune system. These are lymph nodes that swell upon infection.

Final solution: Pathogens are destroyed by the lymphatic tissues.


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