Pavan filled water in a cylindrical vessel of radius 6 cm and height 11 cm. Then he gently dropped a spherical ball of radius 3 cm inside the cylindrical vessel. What should be the maximum level of water in the cylindrical vessel before the spherical ball is dropped so that it doesn't get overflowed?
10 cm
Let H be the level of water that will rise when the spherical ball is dropped inside the vessel
So, volume of the water that will fall out =πR2H [R=6 cm]
Volume of the spherical ball =43πr3 [r=3 cm]
Volume of the water that will fall out will be equal to the volume of spherical ball dropped into the vessel.
So,
43πr3=πR2H
⇒43×227×33=227×62×H
⇒36=36H
⇒H=1 cm
So, the maximum level of water inside the vessel should be 11−H=11−1=10 cm