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Question

Pent-4-yn-2-ol has the structure:


A

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B

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C

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D

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Solution

The correct option is D


From the name pent-4-yn-2ol,we have

Word root=pent5 carbon atoms

Primary suffix= yne (indicates a trible bond)

Secondary suffix=ol(the compounds has -OH as the primary functional group)

There are no other substituents.

Now we attempt to draw thw structure of tghe compound with the above information in mind.

1.CCCCC{ 5 carbon atoms}

2.CCCC C{ trible bond at C4}

3. CCCC C{ add theOH group atC2}

(4) 1CH32C|HOH3CH24C 5CH { Completethe tetravalency ofeach carbon with Hydrogen atoms}

Hence (a) is correct. But if we reverse structure with respect to the trible bond and -OH group we get (b)

5CH4C3CH22C|HOH1CH3

(a)=(b)=Pent4yn2ol}


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