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B
purifying colloidal particles.
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C
dispersing the precipitate into colloidal state.
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D
none of the above.
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Solution
The correct option is C dispersing the precipitate into colloidal state. Peptization is a process of passing of a precipitate into colloidal particles on adding suitable electrolyte. The electrolyte added is known as peptizing agent.
For example: A reddish brown colored colloidal solution is obtained by adding small quantity of ferric chloride solution to the freshly precipitated ferric hydroxide.