Petrol is a mixture of hydrocarbons with ______ carbon atoms.
A
2 to 5
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B
5 to 9
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C
5 to 7
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D
4 to 6
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Solution
The correct option is B 5 to 9
Petroleum is a very complex mixture of hydrocarbons-compounds that consist of carbon and hydrogen only. Small amounts of other organic compounds containing oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen, phosphorus, and other elements are also present.
Petroleum is a mixture of a very large number of different hydrocarbons; the most commonly found molecules are alkanes (paraffin), cycloalkanes (naphthenes), aromatic hydrocarbons, or more complicated chemicals like asphaltenes.
This mixture of hydrocarbons generally has 5 to 9 carbon atoms.