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Question

"pH has great importance in our daily life". Explain by giving three examples.

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Solution

pH has great importance in our daily life:

(a) pH and plants:
Plants require a specific pH for growth. It cannot grow in too acidic soils. If soil is too acidic then its pH can be increased by adding lime:
CaO+H2SO4CaSO4+H2O
And on the other hand, if the soil is too alkaline then its pH decreases by adding gypsum.

(b) pH and blood or digestive system:
The pH of blood is tightly regulated in the range of 7.2-7.4 and medium in our stomach is highly acidic(pH = 1.2). Sometimes stomach produces too much hydrochloric acid, it causes irritation or pain.

(c) pH and skin:
The acidic pH of the skin prevents colonisation by bacteria. Thus, it acts as a defense against infection.

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