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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Biology
Liver
Phagocytic en...
Question
Phagocytic endothelial cells are
A
Monocytes
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B
Kupffer's cells
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C
Lymphocytes
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D
Plasma cells
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Solution
The correct option is
B
Kupffer's cells
A cell that engulfs and ingest microbes, toxic substances and foreign particles are called phagocytic cells.
The cells that line the interior region of blood vessels and lymphatic vessels are known as endothelial cells.
Kupffer cells are also known as stellate macrophages.
They are specialized macrophages which are found in the liver, lining the walls of the sinusoids.
They are a part of the mononuclear phagocytic system.
These cells constitute about 80-90% of the macrophages present in the body.
They help in phagocytosis and defend against viral and bacterial infections.
So, the correct answer is 'Kupffer's cells'.
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