Phosphates and nitrates entering a lake cause an explosive growth of algae, this is called
A
Aestivation
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B
Mutualism
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C
Humus
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D
An algal bloom.
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Solution
The correct option is C An algal bloom. Algal bloom is a rapid increase or accumulation in the population of algae in an acquatic system. The nutrients like potassium and nitrogen are key nutrients for the growth of algae. The presence of these materials and availability of sunlight are key factors for the growth of algae.