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Question

Photolysis of water involves

A
Excitement of water
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B
Evolution of oxygen
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C
Breakdown of water by light
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D
Splitting of water into its ions, H+ and OH
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Solution

The correct option is C Breakdown of water by light
Photolysis, as the name suggests, is the breakdown of water in the presence of sunlight to form H⁺ and O₂ and electron. This takes place during the light phase of photosynthesis in the PS-II. This creates the oxygen which is the net product of photolysis.
So, the correct option is 'Breakdown of water by light'

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