Dear Student,
1. Average speed is calculated as the ratio of total distance travelled to time taken
Here Distance = 180 m and Total Time taken = 1 min = 60 s
Hence Average Speed of Usha = 180/60 = 3 m/s
2. Average velocity is calculated as the ratio of total displacement to time taken.
Here the net displacement = 0, as Usha reaches the starting point while covering 180 m and thus there is no change in position.
Thus the average velocity = 0/60 = 0
Regards