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Question

Phylloclade and cladode is found in

A
Chrysanthemum
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B
Strawberry
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C
Ruscus
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D
Opuntia
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E
C and D
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Solution

The correct option is E C and D
In Opuntia (prickly pear), the stem is modified phylloclade. It is a flat and spongy structure. It looks like a leaf. It stores water inside the tissue. The leaves are modified into spines. These modified leaves form groups of fine bristles called as areoles. These are prickly in nature. Hence, Opuntia is also called as prickly pear. Ruscus have branched stems which bear numerous cladodes.
Thus, the correct answer is option E.

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