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Question

Phyllode is present in _____.

A
Asparagus
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B
Euphorbia
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C
Australian Acacia
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D
Opuntia
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Solution

The correct option is C Australian Acacia
In several species of Acacia found in the deserts of Australia, the bipinnate lamina is absent. Instead, petiole and part of the rachis become flattened into a sickle-shaped structure for performing the function of food synthesis. Such a flattened petiole which carries out the functions of the lamina is called phyllode. Formation of phyllode is a mechanism to reduce transpiration because (i) it is vertically placed and (ii) has fewer stomata.

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