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Question

Phytochrome is

A
Absorption of blue light by leaves.
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B
Absorption of PR and PFR in reversible manner.
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C
Absorption of red light with wavelength 660mμ.
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D
Absorption of far-red light with wavelength 740mμ.
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Solution

The correct option is B Absorption of PR and PFR in reversible manner.
Phytochrome is the absorption of PR and PFR in reversible manner. The phytochrome exist in two different forms - Pr and Pfr
The Pr form:
  1. Absorbs at a peak of 666nm. It is the form synthesized in dark - grown seedlings.
  2. When Pr absorbs red light, it is converted to the Pfr form.
The Pfr form:
  1. Absorbs at a peak of 730 nm.
  2. The Pfr form is the active form that initiates biological responses.
  3. When Pfr absorbs far red light, it is converted to Pr form.

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